Gâteau Breton with Apricot Filling – A Buttery French Classic

If you love desserts that balance rich, buttery texture with a burst of fruity sweetness, this Gâteau Breton with Apricot Filling is sure to win your heart. Originating from Brittany, France, Gâteau Breton is known for its tender, shortbread-like crumb and golden, buttery crust. This version introduces a luscious apricot jam filling that adds a vibrant contrast of flavor and color, making it a show-stopping dessert for any occasion.

Whether you’re hosting afternoon tea, planning a holiday dessert table, or simply craving something elegant yet comforting, this cake delivers French pastry perfection with every bite.

Ingredients

Serves 10–12 slices

For the Cake:

  • 2 cups (250g) all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup (225g) unsalted butter, softened
  • 3/4 cup (150g) granulated sugar
  • 5 large egg yolks
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1/2 teaspoon almond extract (optional, for a nutty aroma)
  • 1/4 teaspoon fine salt

For the Filling:

  • 3/4 cup (200g) apricot preserves or jam

For the Glaze:

  • 1 egg yolk
  • 1 teaspoon milk

Preparation Time

  • Prep time: 25 minutes
  • Bake time: 45–50 minutes
  • Cooling time: 30 minutes
  • Total time: About 1 hour 45 minutes

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Prepare the Dough

  1. In a large bowl, beat softened butter and sugar together until light and creamy.
  2. Add egg yolks one at a time, mixing well after each addition.
  3. Stir in vanilla and almond extracts.
  4. Gradually mix in flour and salt until a soft dough forms. The texture should resemble a thick cookie dough.

Step 2: Assemble the Cake

  1. Divide dough into two portions: one slightly larger than the other.
  2. Press the larger portion evenly into the bottom of a greased 9-inch springform pan.
  3. Spread the apricot preserves evenly over the dough, leaving about ½ inch of border around the edges.
  4. Flatten the remaining dough between two sheets of parchment paper to form a round top layer. Place it gently over the filling and seal the edges.

Step 3: Add the Finishing Touch

  1. Whisk the egg yolk and milk together to make the glaze. Brush evenly over the surface of the cake.
  2. Use a fork to create a traditional crisscross pattern on top — the signature look of Gâteau Breton.

Step 4: Bake

  1. Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for 45–50 minutes or until the top is deeply golden.
  2. Allow to cool completely in the pan before slicing. This helps the buttery texture set properly.

Serving Suggestions

  • Serve slices with freshly whipped cream or vanilla ice cream for an indulgent dessert.
  • Pair with espresso, black tea, or dessert wine for a refined finish.
  • Sprinkle a touch of powdered sugar over the top for a classic French presentation.

Nutritional Highlights

NutrientPer Serving (1 slice)
Calories350
Protein5 grams
Total Fat20 grams
Saturated Fat12 grams
Carbohydrates38 grams
Sugars22 grams
Fiber1 gram
Sodium90 milligrams

Nutritional Notes:

  • Butter gives the cake its rich, melt-in-the-mouth texture and deep flavor.
  • Apricot jam provides natural sweetness, vitamin A, and antioxidants.
  • Egg yolks add lusciousness and create the dense, custard-like crumb typical of authentic Gâteau Breton.
  • Moderation is key — one slice offers indulgence without excess.

Tips for Success

  • Use high-quality butter — it’s the star ingredient in this French classic.
  • Chill the dough for 15 minutes before assembling if it feels too soft to handle.
  • Swap apricot jam for raspberry, fig, or plum preserves for variety.
  • Store leftover cake in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days or refrigerate for up to 1 week.

Variations to Try

  • Add chopped toasted almonds or pistachios to the dough for texture.
  • Brush the crust with warm apricot glaze after baking for a glossy finish.
  • For a festive twist, mix a tablespoon of orange zest into the dough to enhance the apricot flavor.

Elegant, rich, and perfectly balanced, this Gâteau Breton with Apricot Filling captures the essence of traditional French baking — buttery simplicity elevated by fruity sophistication. It’s a dessert that feels both comforting and luxurious, ideal for any time you want to impress with minimal effort.

Serve it warm or chilled, plain or with cream — either way, each bite promises a taste of Brittany’s timeless pastry tradition.

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